Legislature(2001 - 2002)

01/10/2001 09:10 AM Senate FIN

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
GENERAL SUBJECT(S):                                                                                                             
                Budget Overview: David Teal, Director,                                                                          
                   Division of Legislative Finance                                                                              
                                                                                                                              
The  following overview  was  taken  in log  note  format.   Tapes  and                                                         
handouts will be on file with the Senate  Finance Committee through the                                                         
21st  Legislative   Session,   contact  465-4935.     After   the  22nd                                                         
Legislative  session they  will be  available  through the  Legislative                                                         
Library at 465-3808.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                              
Time Meeting Convened:  Approximately 9:10 AM                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Tape(s):  SFC-01 # 1, Side A                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              
       PRESENT:                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
x      Senator Donley                                                                                                         
x      Senator Kelly                                                                                                          
x      Senator Austerman                                                                                                      
x      Senator Green                                                                                                          
x      Senator Hoffman                                                                                                        
x      Senator Leman                                                                                                          
x      Senator Olson                                                                                                          
x      Senator Ward                                                                                                           
x      Senator Wilken                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
ALSO PRESENT:                                                                                                               
DAVID TEAL; Director, Division Of Legislative Finance                                                                         
GINGER BLAISDELL, Fiscal Analyst, Division Of Legislative Finance                                                             
                                                                                                                                
LOG SPEAKER                DISCUSSION                                                                                       
0    CO-CHAIR DONLEY       Introduction                                                                                         
                           Welcome new Committee members: Senator                                                               
                           Austerman, Senator Hoffman, Senator Olson                                                            
                          and Senator Ward.                                                                                   
17                         Budget subcommittee assignments are being                                                            
                           determined and will be announced later.                                                              
                           Invite requests from other senators who are                                                          
                           interested in serving on a subcommittee.                                                           
30                         We have been meeting with the House Finance                                                          
                           Committee co-chairs to consider options for                                                          
                           beginning the subcommittee process. We                                                               
                           might hold joint meetings.                                                                           
                           Note subcommittees meet at different times,                                                          
                           but will try to hold joint subcommittee                                                              
                          meetings together                                                                                   
48   CO-CHAIR KELLY        Will schedule guests to give presentations                                                           
                           including the State of the University of                                                             
                           Alaska address by President Mark Hamilton,                                                           
                           and the Denali Commission.                                                                         
59   CO-CHAIR DONLEY       Welcome returning Committee members.                                                               
     SENATOR LEMAN         Greetings and welcome to new members                                                               
72   SENATOR WILKEN        We have a lot of work to do and I'm ready                                                            
                           to start                                                                                           
77   SENATOR GREEN         Found the Committee interesting and an                                                               
                           opportunity to learn                                                                               
82   SENATOR WARD          We will take many challenges and turn them                                                           
                           into opportunities. I look forward to it.                                                          
91   CO-CHAIR DONLEY       Introduce presenter                                                                                
97   DAVID TEAL,           This presentation is strictly highlights of                                                          
     DIRECTOR, DIVISION    the fiscal condition and the governor's FY                                                           
     OF LEGISLATIVE        02 budget. This will not bring you up to                                                             
     FINANCE               "subcommittee speed" but will help you be                                                            
                           better listeners to the governor's State of                                                          
                           the State and State of the Budget speeches.                                                        
104                        FY 01 is the final year of the Majority's                                                            
                           5-year budget plan to eliminate the fiscal                                                           
                           gap. The fiscal gap is the difference                                                                
                           between general fund revenues and general                                                            
                           fund expenditures.                                                                                   
                           One year ago there was a $1.1 billion                                                                
                           fiscal gap, equaling approximately 50-                                                               
                           percent of the budget.                                                                               
                           According to Department of Revenue's Fall                                                            
                           2000 forecast, this gap is gone and there                                                            
                           is a projected $120 million surplus. But                                                             
                           that's assuming oil prices are $30 per                                                               
                           barrel. Prices are actually lower, in the                                                            
                           low $20 and there will not be a surplus.                                                             
                           There is a gap of $528 million shown in the                                                          
                           governor's fiscal summary.                                                                         
125                        For every dollar change in the price of oil                                                          
                           there is a $65 million impact on state                                                             
                           revenue. In FY 01 the price of oil was                                                               
                           approximately $30 per barrel, the average                                                            
                           projected price for FY 02 is approximately                                                           
                           $24, a decline of $6 resulting in a revenue                                                          
                           drop close to $400 million. The remainder                                                            
                           of that gap is on the expenditure side.                                                            
135                        The governor's budget increases $145                                                                 
                           million in general fund spending over last                                                           
                           year. Of that amount, $86 million is in the                                                          
                           operating budget, $28 million in the                                                                 
                           capital budget and $31 million for debt                                                              
                           service.                                                                                           
                           This does not reflect several things. One                                                            
                           is reappropriations and other non-                                                                   
                           repeatable fund sources used last year.                                                              
                           $30 in reappropriations, $4 million                                                                  
                           investment loss trust funds, $4 million in                                                           
                           debt service that would have taken from the                                                          
                           debt retirement fund, a special Alaska                                                               
                           Industrial Development and Export Authority                                                          
                           (AIDEA) dividend of another $4 million                                                             
149                        Relative to FY 01, $200 million is the                                                               
                           actual amount of money needed to spend to                                                            
                           meet the governor's request                                                                        
155                        This is not everything. The governor has                                                             
                           promised some bills on school construction                                                           
                           and major maintenance and a potential                                                                
                           increase in K-12 education funding. There                                                            
                           is nothing in the budget for gas line                                                                
                           promotion and there will be other bills as                                                           
                           well.                                                                                              
162                        The fiscal gap remains the most significant                                                          
                           long-term issue. That deficit is made up by                                                          
                           withdrawing money from the Constitutional                                                            
                           Budget Reserve Fund (CBR). The balance of                                                            
                           that fund projected at the end of FY 01, is                                                          
                           $3.1 billion and includes the $120 million                                                           
                          projected surplus.                                                                                  
170                        Will probably end the year near zero.                                                              
173                        Budget deficit of $500 million won't break                                                           
                           the CBR this year. The Department of                                                                 
                           Revenue is projecting it will last around                                                            
                           five years.                                                                                        
178                        Not here to address long-term financial                                                              
                           planning                                                                                           
181                        Encourage reading the Swiss Army Knife of                                                            
                           Budget Handbooks                                                                                   
183                        Agency books give descriptions of the                                                                
                           transactions and summaries agency by agency                                                        
188                        The covers will be gray (blue) for this                                                              
                           year's materials, don't confuse with last                                                            
                          year's pink covers                                                                                  
194                        We haven't yet compiled all the agency                                                               
                           information in the overview publication. We                                                        
                           expect to finish sometime next week. That                                                            
                           and other reports will be available on our                                                           
                           website. If you want other information, ask                                                        
200                        Governors request includes 904 new                                                                   
                           permanent full-time positions, 41 part time                                                          
                           and 82 temporaries. Management plan adds                                                             
                           substantial number of new positions since                                                            
                           the Conference Committee met last year.                                                            
207                        Conclude. We are available to help when we                                                           
                           can.                                                                                               
213 CO-CHAIR KELLY         Where are the major increases in the new                                                             
                           positions? Prior years, with projects such                                                           
                           as the new ferries, we could identify where                                                          
                           most of those positions would appear.                                                              
221 MR. TEAL               Department of Administration adding 170                                                              
                           positions mostly for the change from the                                                             
                           Pioneer's Homes to Pioneer's and Veteran's                                                           
                           Homes                                                                                              
                           112 additional positions to the Department                                                           
                           of Corrections for the new jail in                                                                   
                           Anchorage.                                                                                         
                           188 for Department of Health and Social                                                              
                           Services, mostly social workers and                                                                  
                           juvenile detention                                                                                 
229                        123 new positions for the University of                                                              
                           Alaska                                                                                             
230                        Some of the remaining departments are down                                                           
                           slightly, most are adding 20-40 positions.                                                         
     SENATOR WILKEN        Does the $3 billion CBR balance include the                                                          
                           $400 million set aside from debt service on                                                          
                           school construction?                                                                               
240 MR. TEAL               No. This is strictly cash balance. It                                                                
                           doesn't include $100 million Power Cost                                                              
                           Equalization (PCE) endowment, which was                                                              
                           removed last year. Much of debt service                                                              
                           rolls through the Alaska Housing Finance                                                             
                           Corporation AHFC. The school construction                                                            
                           bonds were actually funded by diverting                                                              
                           tobacco settlement money and has nothing to                                                          
                           do with the CBR. It actually reduces the                                                             
                           AHFC dividend for non-school debt. For                                                               
                           school debt, it diverts tobacco settlement                                                           
                           money, which has been replaced with                                                                  
                           straight general funds for the Department                                                            
                           of Health and Social Services.                                                                     
252 SENATOR WILKEN         Last year, didn't we take $400 million and                                                           
                           draw a circle around it, leaving it in the                                                           
                           CBR and asked the Department of Revenue to                                                           
                           manage that money aggressively? We expect                                                            
                           to earn about $35 million from that defined                                                          
                           fund. Has that happened and do we know what                                                          
                           it has produced?                                                                                   
258 MR. TEAL               No. The $400 million is still a part of the                                                          
                           principle and is part of the $3 billion. It                                                        
                           just set aside as something that they can                                                            
                           invest with a more long-term horizon.                                                                
                           Because of that, in theory get higher                                                                
                           returns. I don't know what the returns are                                                           
                           on that portion of the portfolio versus the                                                          
                          entire portfolio.                                                                                   
260 SENATOR WILKEN         I'd like to know how that's doing.                                                                   
                           You said the $528 million deficit                                                                    
                           projection is based on $24 per barrel for                                                            
                           oil. At what production level?                                                                     
     MR. TEAL              Roughly, one million barrels per day.                                                              
258 CO-CHAIR DONLEY        There is an estimate from the Department of                                                          
                           Revenue that they are anticipating                                                                   
                           production increases next year that would                                                            
                           increase the amount that each dollar per                                                             
                           barrel is worth.                                                                                   
271 SENATOR LEMAN          Concern with governor's proposal, we loose                                                           
                           almost all the progress made in the last                                                             
                           five years. Wouldn't also be true there                                                              
                           will be other cost increases other that                                                              
                           what has been identified, because of one-                                                            
                           time funding sources used last year.                                                               
281 MR. TEAL               Yes. For example PCE was short-funded                                                                
                           approximately $8 million and doesn't appear                                                          
                           in the operating budget this year. The way                                                           
                           the endowment works, will fund more in                                                               
                           future years than in the first year,                                                                 
                           because the money didn't get into the fund                                                           
                           soon enough, plus other timing issues. That                                                          
                           $7.8 million is in the capital budget.                                                               
                           There are a number of non-repeatable fund                                                            
                           sources, some I already mentioned.                                                                   
                           Also, the AHFC dividend is stated at $103                                                            
                           million, but approximately $52 million of                                                            
                           that goes to capital projects and much of                                                            
                           the rest goes to their own debt service.                                                             
                           The amount of money that is flexible for                                                             
                           the legislature is down from $17-30 million                                                          
                           in past years, to only $6 million of un-                                                             
                           earmarked AHFC money and that is put into                                                            
                           the debt retirement fund this year.                                                                  
                           Like last year, but last year there was $15                                                          
                           million.                                                                                             
                           Some of these items are included in that                                                             
                           $200 million figure I gave you.                                                                      
                           We haven't rolled everything together yet,                                                           
                           so I can't tell you exactly where we are                                                             
                           yet. Will take another week or so to come                                                            
                           up with a fiscal summary that gives firmer                                                           
                           figures.                                                                                           
207 SENATOR LEMAN          Looking forward to seeing that.                                                                    
309 CO-CHAIR KELLY         My question was answered.                                                                          
310 CO-CHAIR DONLEY        Thank Mr. Teal. Look forward to detail                                                               
                           report as well to see what actually is                                                             
                           contained in the governor's budget.                                                                
318                        Adjourn 9:26 AM                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                

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